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Assassination of Ma Xinyi
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Assassination of Ma Xinyi : ウィキペディア英語版
Assassination of Ma Xinyi
On 22 August 1870, Ma XinyiViceroy of Liangjiang of the Qing dynasty who contributed much to the crushing defeat of the Taiping Rebellion—was assassinated in Nanjing by Zhang Wenxiang with a blade. He died the next day. After several months of fruitless interrogations, Zhang was publicly executed by slow slicing on 15 May 1871, with the government calling him a former pirate angry at Ma's suppression of his fellow robbers.
Zhang, who confessed nothing of his motives, merely said, "Ma Xinyi was neither ''ren'' (compassionate) nor ''yi'' (righteous)". Some believe the quote indicated a personal relationship, with "not ''yi''" hinting that Ma was a betrayer. One of the most sensational assassinations in Chinese history, the event has since spawn several largely fictitious novels, operas, films and TV series.
==Hypothesis==
Some historians believe that the murder was politically motivated, possibly supported by Empress Dowager Cixi herself, in order to limit the power of the Xiang Army.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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